How to Use a Telescope - Reflector telescopes introduction

!9# How to Use a Telescope - Reflector telescopes introduction

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Telescopes consist of two main types - reflectors and refractors. The fundamental difference between the two types is the type of glasses used for light collection. Refractors use lenses while reflectors use mirrors. Let's go back to school physics, it is obvious that the light from distant bodies, like celestial bodies, comes to us as a parallel beam. This parallel light rays, reflector telescopes use parabolic mirrors.

Such a parabolic mirror focuses each ray of light,receives from the original parallel beam at a single site. Since this type of mirror, a reflecting telescope type is much more beneficial than a refractor. A very important point to note is that the spotlight is not chromatic aberrations, which are a common problem for refractors suffer. This is because, unlike refraction, the way in which different wavelengths are refracted, the mirror does not change affects all wavelengths.

A second advantageis that they are relatively expensive for the quality of the same magnification. In addition, because the light is reflected, only the reflective surface of a perfect finish. In the case of refractors, the light is formed on the one hand the objective of moving in the other, following which both have refractive surfaces polished to perfection.

Astronomers generally prefer mirror telescopes, but these are also some disadvantages. The most obvious of which is the difficulties faced in the rightAlignment of the mirrors. The reflectors have an open tube, so that the internal optical components require regular maintenance and cleaning. Without this treatment, the images at the end of the telescope and produced blurry blurry. There are also cases of question, the secondary mirror to focus light properly in some places. These secondary mirror may also have a negative impact on image quality.

The biggest drawback of both refractors and reflectors are facing, that the final image of an ISinverted image. A simple solution for this error is the placement of a relay or a prism in the passage of light so that image that is inverted into the eyepiece, the returns are made to produce a portrait image. This is because the relay or the prism as the case acts as a beam of light to an inverter in vertical position what the final image.

The above paragraphs will change to reflect the use of secondary reflectors in place of the fire light. These mirrors are smaller than the secondaryPrimary mirror. According to historical accounts, Sir Isaac Newton used a mirror that was flat and the oblique angle of 45 degrees secondary mirror. The purpose of this mirror was the reflected light to an eyepiece at the postponement of the top tube. This provision is now known to Newton as the design and find buyers.

There is another type of special project such as design Cassegrain reflecting telescopes are known. This gives the light the object of a specificIn order to better reflect the path to the main mirror. With this project you can position the eyepiece at your own convenience. Even modern telescopes, the Hubble space telescope such as the use of this great building, and for the benefits listed above, astronomers tend to spotlight, and not the refractor.

How to Use a Telescope - Reflector telescopes introduction

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